Advanced Placement (AP) Human Geography Practice Exam

What is an antecedent boundary?

1. A boundary established after the cultural landscape developed

2. A pre-existing boundary before significant cultural features emerged

3. A temporary boundary during conflicts

4. A boundary that aligns with natural features

The correct answer is: A pre-existing boundary before significant cultural features emerged

An antecedent boundary is defined as a pre-existing boundary that was established before significant cultural features, such as population settlements and cultural landscapes, developed in a particular area. This type of boundary often corresponds to geographic features or historical claims and can significantly influence the human geography of a region. Antecedent boundaries can reflect the natural division of land, which later becomes tied to human territorial claims and cultural identities. When such boundaries are drawn prior to the establishment of major cultural or demographic patterns, they can lead to unique challenges and interactions as communities develop in response to the pre-defined divisions. In contrast to other types of boundaries, antecedent boundaries help understand the historical context of territorial divisions and provide insights into the relationships between geography and culture in human geography.