Advanced Placement (AP) Human Geography Practice Exam

What type of culture is associated with a large and diverse populace influenced by mass media?

1. Traditional culture

2. Subculture

3. Popular culture

4. Rural culture

The correct answer is: Popular culture

The correct answer is popular culture, which refers to the cultural practices, beliefs, and trends that are widely accepted and embraced by a large segment of the population, often influenced by mass media. Popular culture is characterized by its accessibility and appeal across various demographics, leading to a rich diversity in the types of content produced—such as music, television, movies, and fashion. The role of mass media is crucial, as it helps disseminate ideas and styles rapidly, creating shared experiences among individuals regardless of their geographic or social backgrounds. In contrast, traditional culture is rooted in long-standing practices and customs, typically reflecting the historical context and values of specific communities. Subculture represents a smaller group within the larger society that has its own distinct cultural traits, often formed in opposition to the dominant culture. Rural culture specifically pertains to the customs and practices prevalent in countryside or agricultural areas, which generally differ from those found in urban settings. These types of culture do not typically share the same broad influence and recognition facilitated by mass media as popular culture does.