Advanced Placement (AP) Human Geography Practice Exam

Which characteristic is NOT a trait of a culture?

1. Language

2. Customs

3. Market economy

4. Traditions

The correct answer is: Market economy

A market economy is focused on the methods by which goods and services are produced, distributed, and consumed, and is primarily an economic framework rather than a cultural characteristic. Culture encompasses elements such as language, customs, and traditions, which are fundamental aspects that define a group's way of life, beliefs, and social practices. Language serves as a primary vehicle for communication and expression within a culture, while customs and traditions reflect the values and social norms that are passed down through generations. In contrast, the concept of a market economy aligns more with economic systems and structures rather than the cultural traits that shape individuals' identities and community interactions.