Advanced Placement (AP) Human Geography Practice Exam

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Prepare efficiently for the AP Human Geography Exam with quizzes and interactive questions. Gain insights into key concepts with detailed explanations. Enhance your readiness and boost your score!

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Which of the following best characterizes an elongated state?

A state that is wide and expansive
A state that is comprised of multiple islands
A state that is long and narrow
A state that has a circular shape

The correct answer is: A state that is long and narrow

An elongated state is characterized by its long and narrow shape, which influences various political, economic, and social aspects of its geography. This physical configuration can lead to challenges such as diverse regional interests due to the varying climate and resources along its length. Additionally, transportation and communication can be more complex due to the extended distances between populations and capital cities. An elongated state might also face issues regarding the distribution of resources and the provision of services, as some regions can be isolated from the central governance. This term is specifically used in human geography to describe such unique state formations, making it distinct from other state shapes, which may be compact, fragmented, or circular.